For example, your genetic makeup might make it more difficult for your body to remove LDL cholesterol from your blood or break it down in the liver. Factors beyond your control might play a role, too. Having a high triglyceride level also can increase your risk of heart disease.įactors you can control - such as inactivity, obesity and an unhealthy diet - contribute to harmful cholesterol and triglyceride levels. HDL, the "good" cholesterol, picks up excess cholesterol and takes it back to your liver.Ī lipid profile also typically measures triglycerides, a type of fat in the blood. LDL cholesterol builds up in the walls of your arteries, making them hard and narrow. LDL, the "bad" cholesterol, transports cholesterol particles throughout your body. There are different types of cholesterol, based on what the lipoprotein carries. This combination of proteins and cholesterol is called a lipoprotein. Cholesterol is carried through your blood, attached to proteins.
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